Design, synthesis and properties of peptide inhibitors based on BRCA1856-871

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2022 Sep 15:72:128859. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.128859. Epub 2022 Jun 15.

Abstract

Overexpression of RAD51 protein was found to increase drug resistance in breast cancer cells. Breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) protein can specifically bind to RAD51 protein and regulate the expression level of RAD51 protein. Based on previous studies, eight modified peptides were obtained by modifying the N-terminus of the key peptide segment 856-871 of BRCA1 with nicotinic acid (NA) and its derivatives. The interaction of BRCA1856-871 and modified peptides with the RAD51158-180 target peptide was investigated by fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopies. The results showed that the binding ability of 2-TFM-NA-PP to RAD51158-180 was significantly enhanced. BRCA1856-871 and modified peptides were studied by in vitro cell experiments. The results showed that the antitumor activity of 5-TFM-NA-PP was significantly enhanced compared with BRCA1856-871.

Keywords: BRCA1 RAD51 Nicotinic Acid (NA).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • BRCA1 Protein / genetics
  • BRCA2 Protein / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms*
  • Female
  • Genes, BRCA1
  • Humans
  • Peptides / pharmacology
  • Rad51 Recombinase*

Substances

  • BRCA1 Protein
  • BRCA1 protein, human
  • BRCA2 Protein
  • Peptides
  • Rad51 Recombinase