Role and mechanism of BMP4 in bone, craniofacial, and tooth development

Arch Oral Biol. 2022 Aug:140:105465. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2022.105465. Epub 2022 May 20.

Abstract

Objective: This review aimed to present an overview of the effect of bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) on craniofacial and skeletal development, particularly the specific role of BMP4 in tooth development.

Design: The search for this narrative review was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and ScienceDirect using relevant keywords, including checking reference lists of journal articles by hand searching.

Results: Mutations or deletions of BMP4 cause tissue development defects in mice and humans, such as fragile bone, craniofacial deformity, cleft lip and palate, tooth development stagnation, and abnormal structure.

Conclusions: BMP4 is a reliable and vital candidate to regulate the development of bones, craniofacies, and teeth. It also has high clinical application potential.

Keywords: Bone morphogenetic protein 4; Craniofacial anomalies; Dentin; Odontoblast; Osteoblast.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 / genetics
  • Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 / metabolism
  • Cleft Lip* / genetics
  • Cleft Palate* / genetics
  • Mice
  • Odontogenesis / genetics
  • Tooth*

Substances

  • Bmp4 protein, mouse
  • Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4