Solvatochromic peptidic binder obtained via extended phage display acts as a fluororeporter for fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD)

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2022 Jul;414(17):4803-4807. doi: 10.1007/s00216-022-04128-x. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

Abstract

We have previously established a selection system to obtain a solvatochromic protein binder from a peptidic fluoroprobe library via the extended T7 phage display. Here, we use the peptidic binder as a fluororeporter in this proof-of-concept study of fragment-based screening approach to drug discovery. The binder is released from the target protein on mixing with an appropriate lead compound, thereby altering its fluorescence color/intensity under 365 nm ultraviolet wavelength irradiation. By this instant screening outcome, the affinity of the lead compound is apparent to the naked eye, and quantified with a portable microvolume fluorophotometer. We envision that our simple and affordable screening system will provide opportunities for early stage drug discovery, especially for non-experts in academia and education because expensive hardware is not required for qualifying the measurements.

Keywords: Academic drug-discovery education; Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD); NanoDrop fluorospectrometer; Solvatochromic fluororeporter.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteriophage T7
  • Cell Surface Display Techniques*
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides

Substances

  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides