Ultra-efficient trimethylamine gas sensor based on Au nanoparticles sensitized WO3 nanosheets for rapid assessment of seafood freshness

Food Chem. 2022 Oct 30:392:133318. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133318. Epub 2022 May 26.

Abstract

Trimethylamine (TMA) is an organic amine gas used as an important index to assess the seafood freshness. In this work, an ultra-efficient trimethylamine gas sensor was constructed by ultrasonic treatment loading of Au nanoparticles (∼4 nm) on WO3 nanosheets prepared by solvothermal self-assembly method. The response of the sensor to 25 ppm TMA was as high as 217.72 (Rair/Rgas) at 300 ℃. In addition, the Au/WO3 nanosheets sensor exhibited rapid response-recovery time (8 s/6 s), low detection limit (0.5 ppm), and high selective detection of TMA. Moreover, the composition of volatiles produced by decay of Larimichthys crocea (0-15 days) was examined, which proved that the detection of TMA by the Au/WO3 sensor can evaluate the freshness of Larimichthys crocea. Such a magnificent gas sensing performance reveals that the Au/WO3 sensor has remarkable application potential in rapid and non-destructive seafood freshness assessment on the spot.

Keywords: Au nanoparticles; Gas sensor; Seafood freshness; Trimethylamine detection; WO(3) nanosheets.

MeSH terms

  • Gold*
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Methylamines
  • Seafood / analysis

Substances

  • Methylamines
  • Gold
  • trimethylamine