Association between Life's Simple 7 and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease pathology in cognitively intact adults: the CABLE study

Alzheimers Res Ther. 2022 May 26;14(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13195-022-01019-2.

Abstract

Introduction: This study sought to explore the association between Life's Simple 7 (LS7) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathological biomarkers in the cognitively normal northern Chinese population.

Methods: From the Chinese Alzheimer's Biomarker and LifestylE (CABLE) study, 1106 cognitively normal participants were enrolled. The mean age was 62.34 years, and 39.6% were female. LS7 scores were summed with each metric assigned 0, 1, or 2 scores. The multiple linear regression models were used to investigate the association between LS7 scores and CSF AD biomarkers.

Results: We found that LS7 scores were significantly associated with CSF AD pathologies, including Aβ42/40 (β = 0.034, P = .041), p-tau181 (β = - 0.043, P = .006), and t-tau (β = - 0.044, P = .003). In subscales, the biological metrics (blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose) were significantly related to CSF tau-related biomarkers. These associations were observed in the APOE ε4 allele non-carriers, yet not in carriers. The relationship of behavior metrics was found in the middle age and males.

Conclusion: Improving LS7 scores might do a favor to alleviate the pathology of AD in the preclinical stage, especially among the APOE ε4 allele non-carriers.

Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease; Biomarkers; Cerebrospinal fluid; Life’s Simple 7; Pathogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alzheimer Disease* / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Alzheimer Disease* / genetics
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Biomarkers / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • tau Proteins / cerebrospinal fluid

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Biomarkers
  • tau Proteins