Effectiveness of the Digging through Thrombus Technique by Using an Aspiration Catheter and Stent Retriever for Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2022 Jul 15;62(7):336-341. doi: 10.2176/jns-nmc.2021-0335. Epub 2022 May 25.

Abstract

Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare cause of stroke, and the first-line treatment is systemic anticoagulation. Patients unresponsive to standard therapy for CVT present with rapid neurological deterioration and require endovascular treatment. We encountered two patients with severe CVT who underwent endovascular treatment. In our cases, the thrombus was too hard and extensive to pass through using currently existing techniques. We performed the "digging through thrombus technique" using an aspiration catheter and stent retriever and achieved rapid sinus recanalization and favorable outcomes.

Keywords: Cerebral venous thrombosis; aspiration catheter; combined technique; mechanical thrombectomy; stent retriever.

MeSH terms

  • Catheters
  • Endovascular Procedures* / methods
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Thrombosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Thrombosis* / surgery
  • Stents
  • Stroke*
  • Thrombectomy / methods
  • Thrombosis*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Venous Thrombosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Venous Thrombosis* / surgery