Finding novel prognostic factors in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: what does peripheral blood tell us?

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
• ² Division of Experimental Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
• ³ Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy - riccardo.campi@gmail.com.
• ⁴ Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
• ⁵ Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Urology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
• ⁶ Department of Urology, San Carlo di Nancy Hospital, Rome, Italy.
• ⁷ Laboratory of Biostatistics, Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, G. D'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
• ⁸ Department of Urology, SS Annunziata Hospital, G. D'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
• ⁹ Department of Urology, University Hospital Henri Mondor, APHP, Créteil, France.
• ¹⁰ Biomaps, UMR1281, INSERM, CNRS, CEA, Paris Saclay University, Villejuif, France.
• ¹¹ Department of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.
• ¹² Andrology and Kidney Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation-Urology, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
• ¹³ Division of Urology, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, Verona, Italy.
• ¹⁴ Urology Clinic, Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Science, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Department of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
• ¹⁶ Department of Urology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ¹⁷ Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.