Self-Care Practices with Psychedelics - A Qualitative Study of Users' Perspectives

J Psychoactive Drugs. 2023 Apr-Jun;55(2):159-169. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2071134. Epub 2022 May 15.

Abstract

This article explores the psychedelic experience from the users' point of view and through the lens of self-care, a concept within the domain of health and well-being. In a time of renewed interest in psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy, we aim to contribute to a better understanding of these substances by exploring their role in different settings. A phenomenological approach was used in this study. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 19 psychedelic users and inquired about the relationship between their experiences and self-care. Analysis of the interview data was based on inductive content analysis. Most participants reported using psychedelics with self-care intentions in ceremonial, recreational, or private settings. Self-perception and existential meaningfulness were identified as the main mechanisms of self-care. Participants also mentioned difficult experiences and adversities that impair self-care. The results suggest that for some people, the use of psychedelics may be experienced as part of a self-care process and may improve self-care abilities in naturalistic settings.

Keywords: Psychedelics; Qualitative Research; hallucinogens; self-care.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Hallucinogens* / pharmacology
  • Hallucinogens* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Qualitative Research*
  • Self Medication* / methods
  • Self Medication* / psychology
  • Self-Assessment
  • Smoking / psychology

Substances

  • Hallucinogens