Diagnostic and prognostic significance of lncRNA SOX2-OT in patients with carotid atherosclerosis

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2022 May 10;22(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s12872-022-02634-5.

Abstract

Background: This paper aimed to analyze IncRNA SOX2-OT expression in patients with carotid atherosclerosis and to elucidate the predictive significance of SOX2-OT on carotid atherosclerosis.

Methods: The levels of SOX2-OT from 185 participants were tested. The relationship between CIMT levels and SOX2-OT expression was examined by Pearson analysis. The clinical value of SOX2-OT was investigated by the ROC curve, K-M curve, and COX regression analysis. The comparison of SOX2-OT expression between patients with good prognosis and poor prognosis was also performed.

Results: The expression of SOX2-OT was augmented in the patients with carotid atherosclerosis and was correlated with the level of CIMT. The high level of SOX2-OT might be a risk factor for carotid atherosclerosis. An enhancement of SOX2-OT expression was found in patients with poor prognosis. SOX2-OT might be an independent prognostic biomarker.

Conclusions: SOX2-OT was upregulated in patients with carotid atherosclerosis and might be a predictive indicator in the progression of carotid atherosclerosis.

Keywords: Biomarker; Carotid atherosclerosis; Diagnosis; Prognosis; SOX2-OT.

MeSH terms

  • Carotid Artery Diseases* / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery Diseases* / genetics
  • Carotid Intima-Media Thickness
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / metabolism
  • ROC Curve
  • SOXB1 Transcription Factors / genetics
  • SOXB1 Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • SOX2 protein, human
  • SOXB1 Transcription Factors