Removal of manganous dithionate (MnS2O6) with MnO2 from the desulfurization manganese slurry

RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 8;10(3):1430-1438. doi: 10.1039/c9ra09810k. eCollection 2020 Jan 7.

Abstract

Manganese desulfurization has been increasingly explored, but the generated manganous dithionate (MD) by-product affects the valuable use of the desulfurized slurry. In this study, α-MnO2, β-MnO2, γ-MnO2, and δ-MnO2 were prepared for MD removal in desulfurization manganese slurry. Results showed that δ-MnO2 had the best activity among the four because of its porosity and favorable surface properties. The operation conditions showed that 12.00 g L-1 MD can be removed by more than 80.00% under the conditions of 1.4 mol L-1 sulfuric acid, 100 g L-1 δ-MnO2 dosage, and reaction at 90 °C for 3 h. The MD removal with MnO2 followed the decomposition-oxidation pass and direct oxidation-reduction reaction and consequently induced structure destruction and crystalline transfer. MD removal with natural MnO2 ore was also examined, and natural MnO2 ore in the δ type was found to have prominent activity. Thus, this type of natural MnO2 may serve as a good alternative to pure MnO2 for decreasing the cost of MD removal from desulfurization manganese slurry.