Metal-free cascade synthesis of unsymmetrical 2-aminopyrimidines from imidazolate enaminones

RSC Adv. 2021 Jul 14;11(39):24247-24253. doi: 10.1039/d1ra04319f. eCollection 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

A convenient metal-free synthesis of unsymmetrical 2-aminopyrimidines from imidazolate enaminones has been developed. In this procedure, various structural 2-aminopyrimidines, as well as 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-ols and pyrazoles were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields. A plausible mechanism was also proposed for the cascade reaction. This method represents an effective strategy towards the synthesis of unsymmetrical 2-aminopyrimidines.