A comprehensive review on antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in the treatment landscape of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Cancer Treat Rev. 2022 May:106:102393. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2022.102393. Epub 2022 Apr 13.

Abstract

Even though both targeted and immunotherapy-based therapies have been established as frontline standard-of-care for patients with advanced lung cancer, adverse events, resistance, and disease progression remain unavoidable in most instances. In this scenario, chemotherapy is a popular salvage option, but it has restricted therapeutic index. Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have emerged as a viable option. ADCs combine the specificity of monoclonal antibodies with the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapy to deliver cytotoxic payloads to cancer cells in a direct fashion. Among the promising ADCs used in advanced solid tumors, HER2 targeted ADCs of trastuzumab ematansine and trastuzumab deruxtecan are key drugs in this field.

Keywords: ADCs; Cancer; NSCLC; Review; Targeted therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates* / therapeutic use
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Immunoconjugates