Cell-derived membrane biomimetic nanocarriers for targeted therapy of pulmonary disease

Int J Pharm. 2022 May 25:620:121757. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.121757. Epub 2022 Apr 18.

Abstract

Pulmonary diseases are currently one of the major threats of human health, especially considering the recent COVID-19 pandemic. However, the current treatments are facing the challenges like insufficient local drug concentrations, the fast lung clearance and risks to induce unexpected inflammation. Cell-derived membrane biomimetic nanocarriers are recently emerged delivery strategy, showing advantages of long circulation time, excellent biocompatibility and immune escape ability. In this review, applications of using cell-derived membrane biomimetic nanocarriers from diverse cell sources for the targeted therapy of pulmonary disease were summarized. In addition, improvements of the cell-derived membrane biomimetic nanocarriers for augmented therapeutic ability against different kinds of pulmonary diseases were introduced. This review is expected to provide a general guideline for the potential applications of cell-derived membrane biomimetic nanocarriers to treat pulmonary diseases.

Keywords: Biomimetic; Cell membrane; Lung targeting; Nanoparticles; Pulmonary disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomimetic Materials*
  • Biomimetics
  • COVID-19 Drug Treatment*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Drug Carriers / metabolism
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Humans
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Pandemics

Substances

  • Drug Carriers