Enantioselective Synthesis of Spiroketals and Spiroaminals via Gold and Iridium Sequential Catalysis

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jun 27;61(26):e202203661. doi: 10.1002/anie.202203661. Epub 2022 May 3.

Abstract

The enantioselective cascade reaction between racemic 2-(1-hydroxyallyl)phenols and alkynols/alkynamides was realized by using a gold and iridium sequential catalytic system. In this procedure, the in situ generated exocyclic vinyl ethers or enamides undergo the asymmetric allylation/spiroketalization with π-ally-Ir amphiphilic species, which provides an efficient and straightforward access to spiroketals and spiroaminals with excellent enantioselectivities. Moreover, racemic 2-(1-hydroxyallyl)anilines were also suitable in this reaction along with a kinetic resolution process, affording enantioenriched spiroaminals and 2-(1-hydroxyallyl)anilines in good yields. The synthetic utility of this method has been demonstrated by efficient enantioselective synthesis of the analogue of Paecilospirone.

Keywords: Allylation; Asymmetric Synthesis; Cascade Reactions; Sequential Catalysis; Spiroketals/Spiroaminals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Catalysis
  • Furans
  • Gold*
  • Iridium*
  • Spiro Compounds
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Furans
  • Spiro Compounds
  • spiroketal
  • Iridium
  • Gold