New seasonal pattern of pollution emerges from changing North American wildfires

Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 19;13(1):2043. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-29623-8.

Abstract

Rising emissions from wildfires over recent decades in the Pacific Northwest are known to counteract the reductions in human-produced aerosol pollution over North America. Since amplified Pacific Northwest wildfires are predicted under accelerating climate change, it is essential to understand both local and transported contributions to air pollution in North America. Here, we find corresponding increases for carbon monoxide emitted from the Pacific Northwest wildfires and observe significant impacts on both local and down-wind air pollution. Between 2002 and 2018, the Pacific Northwest atmospheric carbon monoxide abundance increased in August, while other months showed decreasing carbon monoxide, so modifying the seasonal pattern. These seasonal pattern changes extend over large regions of North America, to the Central USA and Northeast North America regions, indicating that transported wildfire pollution could potentially impact the health of millions of people.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants* / analysis
  • Air Pollution* / analysis
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Humans
  • North America
  • Seasons
  • Wildfires*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Carbon Monoxide

Associated data

  • figshare/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4454453.v1