Teaching Programming Online: Design, Facilitation and Assessment Strategies and Recommendations for High School Teachers

TechTrends. 2022;66(3):483-494. doi: 10.1007/s11528-022-00724-x. Epub 2022 Apr 12.

Abstract

Current research surrounding online computer science education emphasizes the need for high-quality professional development opportunities. However, there is a gap in research in the inclusion of online computer science educators to identify needs and strategies that make the online computer science courses effective. Through a Research-to-Practice Partnership (RPP), this paper examines the instructional strategies and recommendations from online Computer Science teachers. This study seeks to better understand (1) What design, facilitation, and assessment strategies do teachers use to teach programming online? and (2) What recommendations do teachers have for those interested in teaching programming online? The feedback teachers provided during the study assisted in identifying the current needs in online AP Computer Science. The participants suggested additional ways the RPP could support teachers in strengthening their practice, which has assisted in the production of high-quality professional development to support novice teachers entering the field of Computer Science.

Keywords: Assessment; Computer science; Design; Facilitation; Instructional strategies; Online teaching and learning.