MiR-149-5p promotes β-catenin-induced goat hair follicle stem cell differentiation

In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 2022 Apr;58(4):325-334. doi: 10.1007/s11626-022-00667-w. Epub 2022 Apr 14.

Abstract

The Yangtze River Delta white goat is a unique goat species that can produce superior-quality brush hair. The formation of superior-quality brush hair cannot occur without goat hair follicle stem cell differentiation. However, knowledge regarding the regulatory role of miR-149-5p in hair follicle stem cell differentiation is limited. Here, we found that miR-149-5p is widely expressed in the tissues of Yangtze River Delta white goats, but its expression in the skin tissue of superior-quality brush hair goats is high compared to normal- quality goats. The functional studies showed that miR-149-5p overexpression markedly facilitated hair follicle stem cell differentiation, whereas inhibiting miR-149-5p inhibited hair follicle stem cell differentiation. These results more clearly elucidate the regulatory role of miR-149-5p in hair follicle stem cell growth.

Keywords: C-myc; Differentiation; Krt6; miR-149-5p; β-catenin.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catenins / metabolism
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Goats / genetics
  • Goats / metabolism
  • Hair Follicle*
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • beta Catenin / genetics
  • beta Catenin / metabolism

Substances

  • Catenins
  • MicroRNAs
  • beta Catenin