Artificial intelligence and machine learning for early detection and diagnosis of colorectal cancer in sub-Saharan Africa

Affiliations

• ¹ Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA awaljee@med.umich.edu.
• ² Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ³ Center for Global Health Equity, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ⁴ Michigan Integrated Center for Health Analytics and Medical Prediction (MiCHAMP), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ⁵ Institute for Human Development, The Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ⁶ Department of Population Health, The Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ⁷ Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana, USA.
• ⁸ Center for Research Computing, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁰ Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
• ¹¹ Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
• ¹² Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹³ Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁴ Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁵ Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁶ Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁷ Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ¹⁸ Department of Statistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁹ O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
• ²⁰ Department of Hematology-Oncology, Aga Khan University Hospital Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.