Semiempirical Potential in Kinetics Calculations on the HC3N + CN Reaction

Molecules. 2022 Apr 1;27(7):2297. doi: 10.3390/molecules27072297.

Abstract

The reaction between the cyano radical CN and cyanoacetylene molecule HC3N is of great interest in different astronomical fields, from star-forming regions to planetary atmospheres. In this work, we present a new synergistic theoretical approach for the derivation of the rate coefficient for gas phase neutral-neutral reactions. Statistic RRKM calculations on the Potential Energy Surface are coupled with a semiempirical analysis of the initial bimolecular interaction. The value of the rate coefficient for the HC3N + CN → H + NCCCCN reaction obtained with this method is compared with previous theoretical and experimental investigations, showing strengths and weaknesses of the new presented approach.

Keywords: Improved Lennard–Jones; ab initio calculations; astrochemistry; chemical calculations; chemical reactions; semiempirical potential energy surface.