Current Role of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Multiple Myeloma

Oncol Ther. 2022 Jun;10(1):105-122. doi: 10.1007/s40487-022-00195-3. Epub 2022 Apr 4.

Abstract

Major progress in the treatment of multiple myeloma has been made in the last several years. However, myeloma remains incurable and patients with high-risk cytogenetics or advanced stage disease have an even worsen survival. Only allogeneic transplantation may have curative potential in some patients. However, the high non-relapse mortality and incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease have raised controversy regarding this procedure. In this review, we will address the role of upfront and delayed allogeneic transplant.

Keywords: Allogeneic transplantation; CAR-T cell therapy; Chronic graft-versus-host disease; Multiple myeloma.

Publication types

  • Review