Proteomic Tools for the Quantitative Analysis of Artificial Peptide Libraries: Detection and Characterization of Target-Amplified PD-1 Inhibitors

Chembiochem. 2022 Jun 20;23(12):e202200152. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202200152. Epub 2022 Apr 11.

Abstract

We report a quantitative proteomics data analysis pipeline, which coupled to protein-directed dynamic combinatorial chemistry (DDC) experiments, enables the rapid discovery and direct characterization of protein-protein interaction (PPI) modulators. A low-affinity PD-1 binder was incubated with a library of >100 D-peptides under thiol-exchange favoring conditions, in the presence of the target protein PD-1, and we determined the S-linked dimeric species that resulted, amplified in the protein samples versus the controls. We chemically synthesized the target dimer candidates and validated them by thermophoresis binding and protein-protein interaction assays. The results provide a proof-of-concept for using this strategy in the high-throughput search of improved drug-like peptide binders that block therapeutically relevant protein-protein interactions.

Keywords: dynamic combinatorial chemistry; molecular recognition; peptides; protein-protein interactions; proteomics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques / methods
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
  • Peptide Library*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics* / methods

Substances

  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
  • Proteins