A Renaissance in Modern and Future Endovascular Stroke Care

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2022 Apr;33(2):169-183. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2021.12.001. Epub 2022 Mar 2.

Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke continues to be a major cause of death and disability globally. Although the concept of endovascular treatment of ischemic stroke is relatively new, current evidence from high-quality randomized trials suggests a significant improvement in the clinical outcome with mechanical thrombectomy up to 24 hours from the stroke onset. There has been a paradigm shift from medical management to mechanical thrombectomy which is now considered standard of care in eligible patients. Not surprisingly, there has been a constant effort to further improve stroke care in the last few years with a common goal of ultra-rapid intervention along with highly effective revascularization methods. Currently, it is one of the most dynamic and rapidly changing subspecialties in the field of medicine with significant advances in all aspects of acute stroke treatment starting from triage in the field to poststroke rehabilitation.

Keywords: Endovascular; Mechanical thrombectomy; Stentriever; Stroke.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Ischemia* / complications
  • Brain Ischemia* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Ischemic Stroke*
  • Stroke* / etiology
  • Stroke* / surgery
  • Thrombectomy / adverse effects