Emotional experiences and study motivation among Italian university students during the second wave of COVID-19

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Feb-Mar;72(2):469-476. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2040516. Epub 2022 Mar 24.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationships between emotional experiences and study motivation in a group of nonworking and never-infected university students, during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants: Participants (N = 353; aged M = 21.5; SD = 2.8) were mostly female (76.2%) Italian university students. Methods: They completed an online assessment that included self-report measures of fear during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, intolerance of uncertainty, optimism, and study motivation. Results: Our findings showed that older students were more optimistic than younger students. Besides, fear of COVID-19, intolerance of uncertainty, and pessimism predicted worse study motivation. Conclusions: Greater psychological support should be reserved for younger students to prevent emotional experiences that might affect the learning goal.

Keywords: COVID-19; fear; intolerance of uncertainty; optimism; study motivation.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • COVID-19*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Pandemics
  • Students
  • Universities