Objective: This study is to investigate the health-related work capacity of retirement-aged workers under the beneficiary status of different health insurance schemes in China.
Method: Using the data from CHARLS program, we investigate the health-related work capacity of retirement-aged workers in China (more than 60/55 years-old for men/women respectively). Multivariate regressions and robustness checks (Heckman two-stage procedures, chronological design, etc) are conducted.
Results: (1) Late-life career participation could reduce the risk of declining work capacity due to health problems; (2) different social health insurances affect health-related work capacity among retirement-aged workers differently; (3) social health insurances influence the role of late-life career participation in reducing the risk of health-related work capacity, with different schemes displaying different effects (mitigate or strengthen).
Conclusions: Systematic inequity in benefit across health insurances may result in contrasting health outcomes of retirement-aged workers.
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