Modular access to substituted germoles by intramolecular germylzincation

Chem Commun (Camb). 2022 Mar 22;58(24):3901-3904. doi: 10.1039/d1cc07163g.

Abstract

Intramolecular alkyne germylzincation giving access to a wide range of germoles is achieved from triarylhydrogermanes in the presence of diethylzinc and AIBN as radical initiator. The reaction proceeds through activation of the Ge-H bond, leading to a heteroarylzinc intermediate after cyclisation, which can then be involved in a post-functionalisation reaction. Our results show that only 5-endo-dig cyclizations occur, with benzogermoles being exclusively obtained.