Hydroa vacciniforme-like lymphoproliferative disorder: A retrospective study on clinicopathological characteristics of 32 cases

Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 May;39(3):372-375. doi: 10.1111/pde.14938. Epub 2022 Feb 22.

Abstract

The clinicopathological features of 32 patients (17 females and 15 males) with a median age of 8 years (range, 1.5-21 years) from Southwestern China diagnosed with hydroa vacciniforme-like lymphoproliferative disorder (HVLPD) were reviewed. At presentation, 6 patients showed only skin lesions, while 26 patients showed both skin lesions and systemic symptoms, including fever, lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly. As the disease progressed, systemic symptoms occurred in all patients. Follow-up data of 29 patients showed that 14 patients were still alive with disease with a median follow-up time of 22 months (range 3.6-71 months), and 15 patients died within a median follow-up of 6 months (range 0-60 months).

Keywords: Epstein-Barr virus; clinicopathological features; hydroa vacciniforme; hydroa vacciniforme-like lymphoproliferative disorder; prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections* / complications
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections* / diagnosis
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections* / pathology
  • Female
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human
  • Humans
  • Hydroa Vacciniforme* / diagnosis
  • Hydroa Vacciniforme* / pathology
  • Infant
  • Lymphoproliferative Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Lymphoproliferative Disorders* / pathology
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Young Adult