Girl-Boy Twins with Developmental Delay from 16p11.2 Triplication due to Biparental Inheritance from Two Parents with 16p11.2 Duplication

Cytogenet Genome Res. 2022;162(1-2):40-45. doi: 10.1159/000521297. Epub 2022 Feb 9.

Abstract

The 16p11.2 duplication is a well-known cause of developmental delay and autism, but there are only 2 previously reported cases of 16p11.2 triplication. Both of the previously reported cases exhibited tandem triplication on a 16p11.2 duplication inherited from 1 parent. We report fraternal twins presenting with developmental delay and 16p11.2 triplication resulting from inheritance of a 16p11.2 duplicated homolog from each parent. This report also reviews the overlapping features in previously published cases of 16p11.2 triplication, and possible implications are discussed.

Keywords: 16p11.2; 16p11.2 CNVs; 16p11.2 triplication; Biparental inheritance; Developmental delay.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder* / genetics
  • Chromosome Duplication / genetics
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 / genetics
  • Databases, Genetic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parents
  • Phenotype