Vinylcyclopropane [3+2] Cycloaddition with Acetylenic Sulfones Based on Visible Light Photocatalysis

Chemistry. 2022 Mar 28;28(18):e202104329. doi: 10.1002/chem.202104329. Epub 2022 Mar 4.

Abstract

The first intermolecular visible light [3+2] cycloaddition reaction performed on a meta photocycloadduct employing acetylenic sulfones is described. The developed methodology exploits the advantages of combining UV and visible-light in a two-step sequence that provides a photogenerated cyclopropane which, through a strain-release process, generates a new cyclopentane ring while significantly increasing the molecular complexity. Mechanistic studies and DFT calculations indicate an energy transfer pathway for the visible light-driven reaction step. This strategy could be extended to simpler vinylcyclopropanes.

Keywords: cycloaddition; density functional theory calculations; photochemistry; ring strain; strain release; vinylcyclopropane.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylene*
  • Alkynes*
  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Light
  • Sulfones

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Sulfones
  • Acetylene