Highly Efficient Asymmetric Multiple Resonance Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter with EQE of 32.8 % and Extremely Low Efficiency Roll-Off

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Mar 28;61(14):e202116927. doi: 10.1002/anie.202116927. Epub 2022 Feb 15.

Abstract

Multiple resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR-TADF) emitters show great potentials for high color purity organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). However, the simultaneous realization of high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and high reverse intersystem crossing rate (kRISC ) is still a formidable challenge. Herein, a novel asymmetric MR-TADF emitter (2Cz-PTZ-BN) is designed that fully inherits the high PLQY and large kRISC values of the properly selected parent molecules. The resonating extended π-skeleton with peripheral protection can achieve a high PLQY of 96 % and a fast kRISC of above 1.0×105 s-1 , and boost the performance of corresponding pure green devices with an outstanding external quantum efficiency (EQE) of up to 32.8 % without utilizing any sensitizing hosts. Remarkably, the device sufficiently maintains a high EQE exceeding 23 % at a high luminance of 1000 cd m-2 , representing the highest value for reported green MR-TADF materials at the same luminescence.

Keywords: Alleviating Efficiency Roll-off; Multiple Resonance; Reverse Intersystem Crossing; Spin-Orbital Coupling; Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence.