Measurement of Revascularization in the Hind Limb After Experimental Ischemia in Mice

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2441:105-113. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2059-5_9.

Abstract

Peripheral vascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and is a consequence of impaired blood flow to the limbs. This arises due to the inability of the tissue to develop sufficiently functional collateral vessel circulation to overcome occluded arteries, or microvascular impairment. The mouse hind limb model of hind limb ischemia can be used to investigate the impact of different treatment modalities, behavioral changes, or genetic knockout. Here we described the model in detail, providing examples of adverse events, and details of ex vivo analysis of blood vessel density.

Keywords: Angiopoietin; Exercise; Experimental models; Ischemia; Peripheral vascular disease; VEGF.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Collateral Circulation
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Hindlimb / blood supply
  • Ischemia* / genetics
  • Lower Extremity
  • Mice
  • Neovascularization, Physiologic*
  • Regional Blood Flow