Prescribing for pregnancy: inflammatory bowel disease

Drug Ther Bull. 2022 Feb;60(2):24-28. doi: 10.1136/dtb.2020.000076.

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel diseases commonly present in young adulthood and it is estimated that up to one in 200 pregnant women have IBD. Key factors for successful pregnancy outcome are disease remission at the time of conception and optimal disease control during pregnancy, with active disease increasing the risk of adverse effects for both mother and baby. This article forms part of a series on prescribing for pregnancy and discusses the impact of IBD on pregnancy and the influence pregnancy may have on IBD. It highlights the importance of prepregnancy care and collaborative working between obstetric and gastroenterology specialties as well as focusing on prescribing before, during and after pregnancy, exploring treatment options for IBD which are evolving rapidly as new immunosuppressive agents emerge.

Keywords: gastrointestinal diseases; pharmacy; pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / drug therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications* / drug therapy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents