The rt-TEP tool: real-time visualization of TMS-Evoked Potentials to maximize cortical activation and minimize artifacts

J Neurosci Methods. 2022 Mar 15:370:109486. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2022.109486. Epub 2022 Jan 21.

¹ Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: silvia.casarotto@unimi.it.
² Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
³ Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
⁴ Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Science, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
⁵ Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
⁶ Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, Aalto University School of Science, Espoo, Finland.
⁷ Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: marcello.massimini@unimi.it.

No abstract available

Keywords: Initial activation; Muscle artifact; Real-time EEG readout; Signal-to-noise ratio; TMS–EEGReproducibility.

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