[Reconstruction of Portal Vein and Superior Mesenteric Vein Using Superficial Femoral Vein Graft in Surgical Resection of Pancreatic Head Cancer-A Case Report]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2021 Dec;48(13):1783-1785.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

We report a case of reconstruction of the portal vein(PV)and superior mesenteric vein(SMV)using a superficial femoral vein graft in total pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer. A 62-year-old man visited a previous hospital due to epigastric pain and bilirubinuria and was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. The patient was referred to our hospital for further examination and treatment. Abdominal CT scan revealed a 30 mm pancreatic head tumor with an abutment of almost 360 degrees around the superior mesenteric artery(SMA)and extensive involvement from the PV to branches of the SMV, radiologically classified as locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer. Although gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel combination therapy(GnP)was performed, the patient developed drug-induced lung injury after 3 courses. GnP was stopped, and chemoradiation therapy with S-1 was performed. After chemoradiation therapy, the tumor shrank to 14 mm, while no change of the abutment around SMA was observed. After 8 months from the initial diagnosis, total pancreatectomy and resection of the PV/SMV were performed. Approximately 70 mm of the PV/SMV was surgically removed and was reconstructed using a graft from the left superficial femoral vein in consideration of the length and diameter. Although delayed gastric emptying was postoperatively observed, the patient was discharged 39 days after operation, then received adjuvant therapy with S-1. The patient is alive without recurrence and the patency of PV/SMV was well maintained.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Femoral Vein
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mesenteric Veins* / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy
  • Portal Vein / surgery