Dystonic Tremor in Adult-onset DYT-KMT2B

Intern Med. 2022 Aug 1;61(15):2357-2360. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8700-21. Epub 2022 Jan 13.

Abstract

KMT2B-related dystonia (DYT28, DYT-KMT2B) is an inherited dystonia that generally begins in the lower limbs during childhood and evolves into generalized dystonia. We herein report a case of adult-onset DYT28 with dystonic tremor. A 27-year-old woman initially displayed right upper limb and cervical tremors over the course of 1 year. A neurological examination also revealed cervical and lower limb dystonia. Although the disease generally develops during childhood, we diagnosed the woman with DYT28, as genetic testing revealed a mutation in KMT2B. Adult-onset patients with DYT28 might also show uncommon symptoms as well as DYT-TOR1A (DYT1).

Keywords: DYT28; KMT2B-related dystonia; dystonia; dystonic tremor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Dystonia* / diagnosis
  • Dystonic Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Dystonic Disorders* / genetics
  • Female
  • Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Chaperones / genetics
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Tremor / etiology
  • Tremor / genetics

Substances

  • Molecular Chaperones
  • TOR1A protein, human
  • Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
  • KMT2B protein, human