Rapid and Simple Access to α-(Hetero)arylacetonitriles from Gem-Difluoroalkenes

Org Lett. 2022 Jan 21;24(2):786-790. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04336. Epub 2022 Jan 6.

Abstract

A scalable cyanation of gem-difluoroalkenes to (hetero)arylacetonitrile derivatives was developed. This strategy features mild reaction conditions, excellent yields, wide substrate scope, and broad functional group tolerance. Significantly, in this reaction, aqueous ammonia offers a "N" source for the "CN" reagent and entirely avoids the use of toxic cyanating reagents or metal catalysis. Hence, we provide a green and alternative method for the synthesis of arylacetonitriles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't