A cysteine and Hg2+ detection method based on transformation supramolecular assembly of cyanine dye by AGRO100

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2022 Apr 5:270:120779. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120779. Epub 2021 Dec 21.

Abstract

ETC (3,3'-di(3-sulfopropyl)-4,5,4',5'-dibenzo-9-ethylthiacarbocyanine triethylammonium salt), as a derivative of thiazole, is capable of forming various aggregates by the short-range noncovalent interaction forces under specific conditions, accompanying with significant absorbance and fluorescence characteristics. In this work, a label-free probe (ETC) for the detection of Cys (Cysteine) and Hg2+ was developed based on transformation between monomers and J-aggregations by AGRO100. AGRO100 can transform between single-stranded DNA and G-quadruplex to realize recognition of Cys and Hg2+ in dual-channel mode. These recognitional signals can be captured by UV-visible absorption spectra and fluorescence spectroscopy. ETC exhibits high sensitivity and selectivity with the detection limit of 0.197 nM in a wide range of 0-15 μM, which can apply of Cys and Hg2+ detection in human serum.

Keywords: Cyanine dye; Cysteine; G-quadruplex; Hg(2+).

MeSH terms

  • Aptamers, Nucleotide*
  • Cysteine
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Humans
  • Mercury*
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides

Substances

  • AGRO 100
  • Aptamers, Nucleotide
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Mercury
  • Cysteine