Characterization of chemical constituents in Shuanghuanglian oral dosage forms by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry

J Sep Sci. 2022 Mar;45(5):1020-1030. doi: 10.1002/jssc.202100860. Epub 2022 Jan 9.

Abstract

Shuanghuanglian is a common traditional Chinese medicine prescription. It is an herbal formula composed of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, Scutellariae Radix, and Forsythiae Fructus. A comprehensive understanding of Shuanghuanglian oral dosage forms components was obtained using a method based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the separation and characterization of Shuanghuanglian oral liquids, granules, soft capsules, and effervescent tablets. A total of 358 components were chemically defined or tentatively identified, including flavonoids, caffeic acid derivatives, lignans, coumarins, iridoids, triterpenes, and anthraquinones. The results will provide a basis for the general study of Shuanghuanglian and be meaningful for the composition identification of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.

Keywords: Shuanghuanglian; chemical constituents; mass spectrometry; traditional Chinese medicine preparations.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal* / analysis
  • Flavonoids / analysis
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Scutellaria baicalensis

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Flavonoids