New Polymerizable Tetraaza Macrocycle Containing Two Acridine Units for Selective Fluorescence Sensing of Metal Ions

J Fluoresc. 2022 Mar;32(2):473-481. doi: 10.1007/s10895-021-02851-9. Epub 2021 Dec 29.

Abstract

A new fluorescent bis(acridino)-macrocycle containing two allyl groups was synthesized and photophysically studied. Studies were carried out on metal ion recognition and selectivity-influencing effects including the determination of the relevant thermodynamic constants as logK and pKa. The proposed sensor molecule is recommended for the development of Zn2+-selective optochemical analyzers based on covalently immobilized ionophores as it has a unique pH-independent metal ion recognition ability, which is not influenced by anions and other potentially occurring metal ions in biological samples.

Keywords: Acridine; Aza macrocycles; Fluorescence sensor; Metal ion recognition.

MeSH terms

  • Acridines / chemistry*
  • Anions
  • Cyclams / chemistry*
  • Ions
  • Metals / analysis*
  • Polymerization
  • Protons
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*

Substances

  • Acridines
  • Anions
  • Cyclams
  • Ions
  • Metals
  • Protons