Examining the Relationships between Mindfulness and Tobacco Craving Factors

Subst Use Misuse. 2022;57(4):656-659. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2021.2019782. Epub 2021 Dec 27.

Abstract

Background: Relationships between mindfulness and general craving have been documented. However, there is still no data regarding relationships between mindfulness and the different craving factors.

Methods: Using data from an online survey among hospital workers smoking tobacco in France (n = 127), we performed linear regression models with the four craving factors as outcomes, and dispositional mindfulness as explanatory variable.

Results: After adjusting for nicotine dependence, mindfulness was negatively associated with general craving and three out of four craving factors (emotionality, compulsivity and purposefulness, but not expectancy).

Conclusions: These results support the implementation of mindfulness-based interventions in the context of tobacco cessation attempt.

Keywords: Mindfulness; craving; tobacco.

MeSH terms

  • Craving
  • Humans
  • Mindfulness*
  • Nicotiana
  • Smoking Cessation* / methods
  • Tobacco Use Disorder* / therapy