Dispersed FeOx nanoparticles decorated with Co2SiO4 hollow spheres for enhanced oxygen evolution reaction

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2022 Apr:611:235-245. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.12.099. Epub 2021 Dec 18.

Abstract

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has drawn ever-increasing attention because of its essential role in various renewable-energy technologies. In spite of tremendous research efforts, developing high-performance OER catalysts at low cost remains a great challenge. Inspired by two earth-abundant elements Fe and Si, herein, we report a Fe-Co2SiO4 composite consisting of well dispersed iron oxide (FeOx) decorated Co2SiO4 hollow nanospheres as an economical and promising OER catalyst. Although Co2SiO4 or FeOx alone has little OER activity, their composite exhibits satisfied performance, that is highly related to geometric effect and bimetal component electronic interactions. The Fe-Co2SiO4 composite exhibits comparable catalytic activity to most of transition mental oxide/hydroxide relevant composites at 10 mA cm-2. It is even 1.6 times higher than commercial RuO2 electrocatalyst at high current density 100 mA cm-2 in alkaline solution. In this work, surface decoration of transition metal silicate provides a new horizon to design high-performance and economical OER catalysts.

Keywords: Co(2)SiO(4) hollow sphere; Electronic metal-support interaction; Geometric effect; Oxygen evolution reaction; Well-dispersed FeO(x).