International collaborative study to evaluate and calibrate two recombinant L chain Ferritin preparations for use as a WHO International Standard

Clin Chem Lab Med. 2021 Dec 17;60(3):370-378. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2021-1139. Print 2022 Feb 23.

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate and calibrate two candidate preparations for the 4th International Standard for Ferritin (Human, Recombinant) (codes: 19/118 and 19/162) against the 3rd International Standard for Ferritin (Human, Recombinant) (code: 94/572), and three serum commutability samples in an international collaborative study involving 12 laboratories in nine countries.

Methods: Eleven of the 12 participating laboratories performed Ferritin quantitation using automated assay platforms and one laboratory used a manual ELISA kit.

Results: There was better overall agreement between all laboratories and between assay methods for the potency of preparation 19/118 than for preparation 19/162. The overall geometric mean potency (from all methods) of the candidate 4th International Standard, 19/118, was 10.5 µg/ampoule, with inter-laboratory variability, expressed as % geometric coefficient of variation (GCV), of 4.7%. Accelerated stability studies have predicted both 19/118 and 19/162 to be very stable for long term storage at -20 °C.

Conclusions: The candidate 4th International Standard for Ferritin (Human, Recombinant) (19/118) has been shown to be immunologically similar to the 3rd International Standard for Ferritin (Human, Recombinant) (94/572). It was recommended to and accepted by the WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization that 19/118 be established as the 4th International Standard for Ferritin (Human, Recombinant) with an assigned potency of 10.5 µg/ampoule and expanded uncertainty limits 10.2-10.8 µg/ampoule (95% confidence; k=2.23).

Keywords: International Standard; anaemia; immunoassay; iron; serum Ferritin.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Assay
  • Ferritins*
  • Humans
  • Laboratories*
  • Reference Standards
  • World Health Organization

Substances

  • Ferritins