Dearomative Cyclopropanation of Naphthols via Cyclopropene Ring-Opening

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Feb 14;61(8):e202116171. doi: 10.1002/anie.202116171. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Abstract

The dearomatization of 2-naphthols represents a simple method for the construction of complex 3D structures from simple planar starting materials. We describe a cyclopropanation of 2-naphthols that proceeds via cyclopropene ring-opening using rhodium and acid catalysis under mild conditions. The vinyl cyclopropane molecules were formed with high chemoselectivity and scalability, which could be further functionalized at different sites. Both computational and experimental evidence were used to elucidate the reaction mechanism.

Keywords: Cyclopropanation; Cyclopropenes; Dearomative; Naphthols; Rhodium catalysis.