Dietary vitamin D: growth, physiological and health consequences in broiler production

Anim Biotechnol. 2023 Nov;34(4):1635-1641. doi: 10.1080/10495398.2021.2013861. Epub 2021 Dec 19.

Abstract

Vitamins are needed in trace amounts in dietary formulations for poultry; however, they are critical for the health, maintenance, and performance of important body organs. Broilers have a lot of leg issues because of their rapid development and lack of exercise. Because of commercial broilers have limited access to direct sunlight, vitamin D supplementation in the feed is critical to reducing the risk of bone deformation and maximizing development. Vitamin D deficiency causes skeletal abnormalities, which may lead also to financial problems. The latest scientific findings on the source, metabolism, mechanisms of action, and functions of vitamin D in broilers are the subject of this review paper.

Keywords: Vitamin D; health; metabolism; physiology; poultry.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis
  • Animals
  • Chickens
  • Diet / veterinary
  • Dietary Supplements*
  • Vitamin D* / pharmacology
  • Vitamins / metabolism
  • Vitamins / pharmacology

Substances

  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamins