Resveratrol-Induced Signal Transduction in Wound Healing

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 23;22(23):12614. doi: 10.3390/ijms222312614.

Abstract

Resveratrol is a well-known polyphenol that harbors various health benefits. Besides its well-known anti-oxidative potential, resveratrol exerts anti-inflammatory, pro-angiogenic, and cell-protective effects. It seems to be a promising adjuvant for various medical indications, such as cancer, vascular, and neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, resveratrol was shown to display beneficial effects on the human skin. The polyphenol is discussed to be a feasible treatment approach to accelerate wound healing and prevent the development of chronic wounds without the drawback of systemic side effects. Despite resveratrol's increasing popularity, its molecular mechanisms of action are still poorly understood. To take full advantage of resveratrol's therapeutic potential, a profound knowledge of its interactions with its targets is needed. Therefore, this review highlights the resveratrol-induced molecular pathways with particular focus on the most relevant variables in wound healing, namely inflammation, oxidative stress, autophagy, collagen proliferation and angiogenesis.

Keywords: SIRT1 signaling; molecular pathway; resveratrol; skin; wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • Gene Regulatory Networks / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Resveratrol / pharmacology*
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Wound Healing / drug effects*

Substances

  • Resveratrol