The article presents the results of analysis of dynamics of morbidity of working population with temporary disability in the Russian Federation in 2000-2018 according its causes, assessment of gender and age differences and in the context of Federal Okrugs and subjects The Russian Federation. The significant changes in rate and duration of temporary disability indices on National and Regional levels are considered. The absence of differences in structure of causes and average duration of morbidity with temporary disability is analyzed. The most "damaging" gender and age groups of working population in cases and days are determined, that determines need in development of target efficient measures of preventing and reducing temporary disability in Russia.
Keywords: Okrug; morbidity; temporary disability; working population.