Effect of public corruption on the COVID-19 immunization progress

Sci Rep. 2021 Dec 6;11(1):23423. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02802-1.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has resulted in the death of over four million people since late 2019. To reduce the human and economic costs of COVID-19, different vaccines have been developed and distributed across countries. There has been significant cross-country variation in the vaccination of people against COVID-19. In this study, we focus on public corruption to explain the significant cause of cross-country variation in immunization progress. We suggest that countries with a higher degree of public corruption have been less successful in the vaccination of their population, controlling for other important determinants of immunization progress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / prevention & control*
  • COVID-19 / virology
  • COVID-19 Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Databases, Factual
  • Humans
  • Public Opinion*
  • SARS-CoV-2 / isolation & purification
  • SARS-CoV-2 / metabolism
  • Vaccination / statistics & numerical data*

Substances

  • COVID-19 Vaccines