COVID-19 Myocarditis: A Case Report, Overview of Diagnosis and Treatment

Infect Dis Clin Pract (Baltim Md). 2021 Nov;29(6):e414-e417. doi: 10.1097/IPC.0000000000001016. Epub 2021 Apr 30.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), emerged in Wuhan, China, and rapidly led to a global pandemic that affected 213 countries, more than 5.8 million cases, and 360,000 deaths worldwide as of May 28, 2020. The United States currently has the highest number of COVID-19 cases in the world and contributes to nearly a third of the global death rate. The prevalence of COVID myocarditis is unclear but generally considered rare, with estimates up to 7% of COVID-related deaths. However, these patients suffered catastrophic worsening disease with respiratory compromise requiring intubation and often death. We report the case of a patient with COVID-19-induced myocarditis who was successfully treated with dexamethasone and review the literature.

Keywords: COVID; SARS; myocarditis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports