Cleft Rhinoplasty

Abstract

An understanding of anatomy and pathophysiology of the cleft nasal deformity is crucial to its management, including selection of correct surgical techniques for repair. Timing of intermediate and definitive rhinoplasty should be considered carefully, with definitive rhinoplasty occurring after management of facial skeletal deformities. At the time of definitive rhinoplasty, the septum, external and internal nasal valves, alar base malposition (and corresponding bony deficiency), and position and shape of the lower lateral cartilage and the columella all must be individually considered. Thorough knowledge of rhinoplasty techniques is crucial to address the cleft nasal deformity with optimal functional and aesthetic outcomes.

Keywords: Cleft; Cleft lip; Cleft lip management; Cleft nasal deformity; Cleft rhinoplasty; Definitive cleft rhinoplasty; Primary cleft rhinoplasty.