Engineering Achiral Liquid Crystalline Polymers for Chiral Self-Recovery

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 5;22(21):11980. doi: 10.3390/ijms222111980.

Abstract

Flexible construction of permanently stored supramolecular chirality with stimulus-responsiveness remains a big challenge. Herein, we describe an efficient method to realize the transfer and storage of chirality in intrinsically achiral films of a side-chain polymeric liquid crystal system by combining chiral doping and cross-linking strategy. Even the helical structure was destroyed by UV light irradiation, the memorized chiral information in the covalent network enabled complete self-recovery of the original chiral superstructure. These results allowed the building of a novel chiroptical switch without any additional chiral source in multiple types of liquid crystal polymers, which may be one of the competitive candidates for use in stimulus-responsive chiro-optical devices.

Keywords: chiral induction; chiral nematic phase; chiral self-recovery; supramolecular chirality.

MeSH terms

  • Liquid Crystals / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Polymers
  • liquid crystal polymer