The perceived impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on medical student education and training - an international survey

BMC Med Educ. 2021 Nov 9;21(1):566. doi: 10.1186/s12909-021-02983-3.

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic led to significant changes and disruptions to medical education worldwide. We evaluated medical student perceived views on training, their experiences and changes to teaching methods during the pandemic.

Methods: An online survey of medical students was conducted in the Autumn of 2020. An international network of collaborators facilitated participant recruitment. Students were surveyed on their perceived overall impact of Covid-19 on their training and several exposure variables. Univariate analyses and adjusted multivariable analysis were performed to determine strengths in associations.

Results: A total of 1604 eligible participants from 45 countries took part in this survey and 56.3% (n = 860) of these were female. The median age was 21 (Inter Quartile Range:21-23). Nearly half (49.6%, n = 796) of medical students were in their clinical years. The majority (n = 1356, 84.5%) were residents of a low or middle income country. A total of 1305 (81.4%) participants reported that the Covid-19 pandemic had an overall negative impact on their training. On adjusted analysis, being 21 or younger, females, those reporting a decline in conventional lectures and ward based teaching were more likely to report an overall negative impact on their training (p ≤ 0.001). However, an increase in clinical responsibilities was associated with lower odds of participants reporting a negative impact on training (p < 0.001). The participant's resident nation economy and stage of training were associated with some of the participant training experiences surveyed (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: An international cohort of medical students reported an overall significant negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on their undergraduate training. The efficacy of novel virtual methods of teaching to supplement traditional teaching methods warrants further research.

Keywords: Covid-19; Cross-sectional survey; Medical education; Medical students; Undergraduate.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19*
  • Education, Medical*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Students, Medical*
  • Young Adult